Spatiotemporal changes of typical glaciers and their responses to climate change in Xinjiang, Northwest China
摘要
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Abstract: Glaciers are highly sensitive to climate change and are undergoing significant changes in mid-latitudes. In this study, we analyzed the spatiotemporal changes of typical glaciers and their responses to climate change in the period of 19902015 in 4 different mountainous sub-regions in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of Northwest China: the Bogda Peak and Karlik Mountain sub-regions in the Tianshan Mountains; the Yinsugaiti Glacier sub-region in the Karakorum Mountains; and the Youyi Peak sub-region in the Altay Mountains. The standardized snow cover index (NDSI) and correlation analysis were used to reveal the glacier area changes in the 4 sub-regions from 1990 to 2015. Glacial areas in the Bogda Peak, Karlik Mountain, Yinsugaiti Glacier, and Youyi Peak sub-regions in the period of 19902015 decreased by 57.7, 369.1, 369.1, and 170.4 km², respectively. Analysis of glacier area center of gravity showed that quadrant changes of glacier areas in the 4 sub-regions moved towards the origin. Glacier area on the south aspect of the Karlik Mountain sub-region was larger than that on the north aspect, while glacier areas on the north aspect of the other 3 sub-regions were larger than those on the south aspect. Increased precipitation in the Karlik Mountain sub-region inhibited the retreat of glaciers to a certain extent. However, glacier area changes in the Bogda Peak and Youyi Peak sub-regions were not sensitive to the increased precipitation. On a seasonal time scale, glacier area changes in the Bogda Peak, Karlik Mountain, Yinsugaiti Glacier, and Youyi Peak sub-regions were mainly caused by accumulated temperature in the wet season; on an annual time scale, the correlation coefficient between glacier area and annual average temperature was 0.72 and passed the significance test at P
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期刊:
Journal of Arid Land
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分类:
地球科学
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地理学
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引用:
ChinaXiv:202205.00177
(或此版本
ChinaXiv:202205.00177V1)
DOI:10.1007/s40333-022-0056-2
CSTR:32003.36.ChinaXiv.202205.00177.V1
- 推荐引用方式:
HUANG Xiaoran,BAO Anming,GUO Hao,MENG Fanhao,ZHANG Pengfei,ZHENG Guoxiong,YU Tao,QI Peng,Vincent NZABARINDA,DU Weibing.(2022).Spatiotemporal changes of typical glaciers and their responses to climate change in Xinjiang, Northwest China.Journal of Arid Land.CSTR:32003.36.ChinaXiv.202205.00177.V1
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2022-05-30 17:21:02 |
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