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儿童青少年回避性/限制性摄食障碍的研究进展

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Research Progress of Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in Children and Adolescents

摘要: 进食障碍治疗成本高昂,发病率逐年增高,且与其他精神障碍相比,死亡风险较高。回避性/限制性摄食障碍作为较新的一类进食障碍,相比其他年龄群体在儿童青少年群体中更易出现,影响儿童青少年正常生长发育和社会心理功能。目前,国外研究较多,国内研究尚处于起始阶段。因此,本文对儿童青少年回避性/限制性摄食障碍评估工具、影响因素和治疗方式进行综述,以期为国内开展相关研究提供借鉴。

Abstract: Food intake disorders are costly to treat,with an increasing prevalence over the years,and a higher risk of mortality compared to other psychiatric disorders. Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder(ARFID),as a relatively new type of food intake disorder,is more prevalent in children and adolescents than in other age groups,affecting their normal growth and development,as well as psychosocial functioning. Currently,there are more foreign studies,while domestic studies are still in the initial stage. Therefore,this paper reviews the diagnostic criteria,assessment tools,influencing factors and treatment approaches for ARFID in children and adolescents,with the aim of providing a reference for related research in China.

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[V1] 2023-09-27 09:10:08 ChinaXiv:202309.00217V1 下载全文
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