Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] In order to improve the semantic enrichment effect of scientific and technical literature, this paper summarizes the domestic and foreign scientific and technical literature discourse elements automatic annotation model, technologies and methods, and provides reference for text mining, knowledge extraction and semantic analysis system. [Method/process] This paper used Web Scholar and related database search engine to conduct in-depth reading and related research on references and research reports involving scientific and technical papers annotation, discourse elements, knowledge extraction, sentence recognition, automatic article classification, etc. and summarized the research the main technologies of each module in the framework. [Result/conclusion] The annotation of scientific literature discourse elements has very important practical application value. The construction of annotation model needs to take full account of construction thought, annotation field and annotation granularity as well as annotation techniques.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-07-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] In order to improve the effect of content-based citation analysis, this paper summarizes the related research on citation object at home and abroad, and provides reference for citation content analysts.[Method/process] By investigating the related research on citation object at home and abroad, this paper reviewed the definitions of the citation object, classification systems, application fields and automatic identification, summarized the current research on the citation object and put forward the future development direction.[Result/conclusion] The citation object evaluates the contribution and utilization value of academic research from the semantic level, which adds an important dimension to the citation analysis method. The research on citation object needs to be deepened in three directions:theoretically, to strengthen the research and analysis of multi-dimensional citation object features; technically, to explore the automatic identification methods based on large-scale corpus; application, to try to provide scientific research evaluation services based on citation objects.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-03-13
Abstract: ChatGPT is a dialogue system developed by OpenAI company. It appears as a Chatbot, but in essence, it uses Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) technology to produce answers. Its key foundation is Generative Pre-trained Transformer and the core technology is InstructGPT. When compared to similar products in the early stages, its main characteristic is that there is a significant decrease in making up facts and generating toxic content. We present a systematic investigation of the technical structure, relevant research and practice, and applications scenarios of ChatGPT. Based on the investigation, we analyze the inspiration from the rapid development of AI technology as well as the influence of ChatGPT on Scientific Research and Library & Information Service. According to these influence, we present eight suggestions for the Library & Information Service field. Overall, the field should find its distinctive value orientation in the AI era, not only by maintaining the conventional scientific research paradigm, but also by exploring new technologies to boost scientific research.
Peer Review Status:Awaiting Review