Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： The whole-chain Innovation experience from basic research to industrialization is a long period process, involving many core key technologies, which is an important way for the innovation-driven economy development of China. However, to cover the whole-chain period, and the spin-off process from research to industrialization, involving technology, market, evaluation, talents and many other factors, is complex and filled with challenges. Research and industrialization of lithium-ion battery technology is one of the typical examples. In the past four decades, the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences has carried out many high quality basic research and exploration of industrialization in the whole chain innovation of Lithium battery.
Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： The Science and Technology Innovation Project of Black Soil Conservation and Utilization (Black Soil Granary) is a Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), it is the core measure of the “Science and Technology (Sci-Tech) Campaign for Black Soil Granary” launched by CAS together with provinces and autonomous region of Northeast China, and also the core measures to implement General Secretary Xi Jinping’s series guiding principle relating to well utilize and protect the black soil in Northeast China. Better utilization and protection of black soil is crucially important to the national food security, and the program of Black Soil Granary aims to solve the key major scientific problems for black soil. According to the principles of question-oriented, led by innovation, and promoted by demonstration, the program will conduct key technological breakthroughs and demonstrating mature technologies following the specification of “purposeful, assessable, applicable, influential, popularizable, and continuable”. It is expected that, through the implementation of the Black Soil Granary program, Chinese Academy of Sciences can provide systematic resolutions for the better utilization and protection of black soil, and support national food security and modern agriculture development.
Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： “Scientific achievements are inseparable from spiritual support. The academic spirit is the precious wealth accumulated by researchers and engineers in long-term academic career.” In the 1980s, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) launched Huanghuaihai Innovation Campaign of agricultural science and technology for the reclamation of saline-alkali land. The Campaign successfully improve the overall production capacity in the North China Plain. The Huanghuaihai Spirit, emerged in this multidisciplinary and cross#2;field large-scale scientific and technological campaign, is not only the precious spiritual wealth of CAS, but also an important source of strength for achieving a substantial increase in grain production. In the new era, facing the higher requirements of the national food strategy and the paramount challenge of “protecting and making good use of the black soil”, we must further inherit and carry forward the Huanghuaihai Spirit, take a pragmatic and responsible attitude to solve problems of agricultural production, and build an intelligent agricultural technology system to support the sustainable development and use of black soil contribute to national food security, and promote rural revitalization.
Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： The whole-chain science and technology innovation involve scientific research institutions, enterprises, governments, and even the whole society. The goal is to produce independent innovations in key and core technologies and to establish systems for technological standards, so as to promote industrial development. The ability and efficiency of the whole-chain science and technology innovation is an important criterion in measuring an innovative social ecology, with the innovation cycle being one of the important criteria for characterization. It shall be an important driving force for the whole-chain science and technology innovation if national research organizations can have a comprehensive layout in a specific field, covering basic research, applied basic research and even engineering. The second half of the whole-chain science and technology innovation is a process in which “innovative achievements” and “entrepreneurs” are jointly engaged in market promotions and evaluations. In order to further shorten the cycle, collaborations of certain scientists and entrepreneurs should be encouraged, the flow and coordination of various innovative resources in the market should be accelerated.
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