Four new ent-kaurene diterpene glucosides from Mikania micrantha

分类： 化学 >> 应用化学 提交时间： 2017-10-17

Dong, Limei Jia, Xuchao Luo, Qingwen Peng, Yiming Zhang, Qiang Luo, Bi Tan, jianwen

摘要： Phytochemical study on the aerial parts of Mikania micrantha led to the isolation of four new ent-kaurene diterpene glucosides, β-D-glucopyranosyl-15α-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyloxy)-9β-hydroxy-ent-16-kauren-19-oate (1), β-D-glucopyranosyl-15α-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-9β-hydroxy-ent-16-kauren-19-oate (2), β-D-glucopyranosyl-15α-(2-methylbutanoyloxy)-9β-hydroxy-ent-16-kauren-19-oate (3), β-D-glucopyranosyl-15α-(3-methyl-2-butenoyloxy)-9β-hydroxy-ent-16-kauren-19-oate (4), along with a known one, β-D-glucopyranosyl-15α-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyloxy)-ent-16-kauren-19-oate (5). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis. Compounds 1–4 are a group of C-9 hydroxylated ent-kaurene diterpene glucosides which is relatively rare in nature. These compounds selectively showed in vitro antibacterial activity against four assayed Gram-(+) and three Gram-(-) bacteria. In addition, the in vitro growth inhibitory activity of these compounds against human cancer cell lines Hela, A549, HepG-2 and MCF-7, were also tested.

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