• 新木脂素的酶法糖基化及抗肿瘤活性

    分类: 医学、药学 >> 基础医学 提交时间: 2017-12-07 合作期刊: 《南方医科大学学报》

    摘要: 目的 以厚朴酚与和厚朴酚为底物,进行酶法糖基化修饰以及检测其抗肿瘤活性,提高新木脂素类化合物(厚朴酚与和厚朴酚)的水溶性和生物活性。方法 利用来源于Bacillus的糖基转移酶(YjiC),通过酶法糖基化制备厚朴酚与和厚朴酚糖基化产物;经高效液相色谱(HPLC)、液相串联质谱(LC-MS)、核磁共振(NMR)检测分析鉴定其结构;通过MTT法检测药物对多种肿瘤细胞的增殖抑制效应。结果 利用酶法糖基化反应制备了2个新木脂素(厚朴酚与和厚朴酚)糖基化产物,并显著提高了其水溶性;糖基化产物分别鉴定为magnolol-2-O- β-D-glucopyranoside(1)和 honokiol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(2);MTT结果显示,厚朴酚与和厚朴酚及其糖基化产物对4种肿瘤细胞均表现出较强的抑制细胞增殖的作用,且呈现浓度依赖性,其IC 50 范围为9.41~111.21 µmol/L。结论 厚朴酚与和厚朴酚糖基化产物显著提高水溶性以及增加了药物对SMMC7721细胞的敏感性,并具有良好的应用前景。

  • 酶法糖基化合成一种新型补骨脂定葡萄糖苷

    分类: 医学、药学 >> 基础医学 提交时间: 2018-01-25 合作期刊: 《南方医科大学学报》

    摘要: Objective To modify the structure of psoralidin using in vitro enzymatic glycosylation to improve its water solubilityand stability. Methods A new psoralidin glucoside (1) was obtained by enzymatic glycosylation using a UDP-glycosyltransferase. The chemical structure of compound 1 was elucidated by HR-ESI-MS and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) analysis. The high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) peaks were integrated and sample solution concentrations were calculated. MTT assay was used to detect the cytotoxicity of the compounds against 3 cancer cell lines in vitro. Results Based on the spectroscopic data, the new psoralidin glucoside was identified as psoralidin-6',7-di-O glucopyranoside (1), whose water solubility was 32.6-fold higher than that of the substrate. Analyses of pH and temperature stability demonstrated that compound 1 was more stable than psoralidin at pH 8.8 and at high temperatures. Only psoralidin exhibited a moderate cytotoxicity against 3 human cancer cell lines. Conclusion In vitro enzymatic glycosylation is a powerful approach for structural modification and improving water solubility and stability of compounds.

  • Hsp90抑制剂梗如酸对乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移的影响

    分类: 医学、药学 >> 基础医学 提交时间: 2017-12-07 合作期刊: 《南方医科大学学报》

    摘要: 目的探讨热体克蛋白90 (Hsp90)抑制剂槚如酸对人乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移的影响。方法采用体外malachite green-molybdate显色反应和ATP一琼脂糖凝胶结合实验检测槚如酸对Hsp90抑制活性;MTT法检测药物对MDA-MB-231增殖抑制效应;Transwell小室法检测药物对细胞侵袭和迁移影响;免疫印迹法检测药物对相关蛋白基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)、基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂-1 (TIMP-1) ,Hap90、热体克蛋白70 ( Hsp70 )表达的影响。结果槚如酸为特异性的Hsp90抑制剂,其抑制IC50值为82.5μmol/L。MTT结果显示,槚如酸具有明显抑制细胞增殖的作用,且呈现浓度依赖关系,其IC50值为29.3μmol/L。不同浓度的槚如酸(12.5,25.0,50.0μmol/L)处理36 h后,与对照组相比,药物对细胞侵袭抑制率分别为:23.6%,56.6%,67.0%,P<0.05。槚如酸(12.5,25.0,50.0μmol/L)处理24 h后,与对照组相比,药物对细胞迁移抑制率分别为:30.0% ,45.5 % ,77.5 % , P<0.05。免疫印迹法结果显示,槚如酸随着浓度的增加,诱导MMP-9降解越明显,而对Hsp90和Hsp70蛋白表达均没有影响。结论槚如酸能明显抑制乳腺癌细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移能力,其机制可能是通过抑制Hsp90 ATPase活性以及导致下游的顾客蛋白的MMP-9表达下调有关。